Motivated by the memorandum between the U.S. and Brazil signed in 2007, the Getulio Vargas Foundation developed several feasibility studies for biofuel production in countries in Central America, the Caribbean and Africa. In the report entitled "Biofuel Production in the Republic of Senegal," requested by the Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, FGV Projetos presents the economic, financial and technical aspects, which correspond to the first phase of the study on the production of biofuels for the Republic of Senegal. This publication, also available in French, reinforces the feasibility of introducing biofuels in the energy matrix of Senegal, attracting investments from private companies and thereby contributing to the social and economic development of the country.